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Question
I recently got a letter asking me to go for a smear test and I'm confused about what they're going to test for. Will a smear show whether I've got an STI?
Answer
A cervical smear test checks the health of the cervix (neck of the womb). Regular smear tests are important and can save lives. A doctor or nurse will carry out the test. If you would prefer a female, ask when you make your appointment. You cannot be tested while you are menstruating, so it's important to arrange the appointment before or after your period is due.
Normally smear test does not involve any sexually transmitted infection (STI) tests. If you are worried you may have an infection, you can get advice and testing at your local genito-urinary medicine (GUM) clinic. Services are located attached to or within local hospitals, and are usually separate, discreet departments.
GUM consultations are free and confidential, which means that no one will be told about your visit, unless you want them to be. Tests for infections vary. Some involve taking swabs from the cervix. Others involve taking a urine or blood sample. Before being tested it is usual to see a health adviser who will discuss any concerns, and reassure you about what the tests will involve.
To reduce the risk of getting an STI in the future, always use a condom during sex. Dental dams (small squares of latex) can also be used as a barrier during sex involving contact between the mouth and the vagina, or the mouth and the anus.
Updated: 08/12/2004
Question answered by YouthNet in association with Brook
